Book Review – Man Friday: The Second Half (The Life and Times of Robin Friday. Book 2) by Stuart Kane

This is the second part of Stuart Kane’s work on the ex-Reading and Cardiff City player Robin Friday. The first book was reviewed by FBR back in September 2020 and can be found here.

Kane starts this second-half, picking up from the end of the first instalment in the summer of 1976, with Reading having been promoted from the Fourth Division and awaiting the new season and life in the Third Division. It sees the players including Robin Friday in dispute with the club over pay. However, he starts the season at Elm Park, before a transfer to then Second Division Cardiff City in December 1976, where he sees out the 1976/77 campaign but then makes only two league appearances the following season before retiring from the professional game.

Stylistically the book continues in its biographical fiction form as Kane once more combines real-life events and fictional narrative to get inside the head of Robin Friday. However, there is a distinct difference in focus which derives from all that was happening in Friday’s life. In the first book, covering his playing career during the 1973/74, 1974/75 and 1975/76 campaigns, readers get more detail around the mercurial player and his time at Reading on the pitch. Here in the second book, over the following three seasons, Friday makes just half the number of appearances as he did in his first three years as a professional with Friday’s life off the pitch now the dominant force. The joy of playing that was evident in the first book is plainly missing here in the second as Kane conveys to the reader how drug addiction and drinking came to take over Robin’s life. Apart from his dazzling debut for Cardiff against Fulham, in which he outplays former England captain Bobby Moore, the football detailed in this second instalment feels like a struggle for Friday as he fights against a body wracked by the ruthless challenges of brutal opponents and its cravings for the next fix.

This second instalment portrays a man in turmoil, who battles with himself in terms of his demons. A lost career and the dreams of playing First Division football, the failed marriages, the ignominy of run-ins with the law, the flare-ups on and off the pitch, all leading to a sad conclusion in an early death.

That Robin Friday was a talented player there is no doubt as testified by those that managed and played with him. However, in addition, he was undoubtedly also a complicated character. Kane captures both his playing genius and his struggles, the highs on the pitch and his lows away from it with the two books reflecting that dichotomy. Kane wanted to provide a read that captured and was true to the spirit of Robin Friday. This he has done in a game of two halves, and leaves readers to imagine what might have been.

 

(Helpston Fuller. November 2020. Paperback 314 pages)

 

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Book Review – St. Pauli: Another Football is Possible by Carles Vinas and Natxo Parra

This book was originally published in Spanish as FC Sankt Pauli and in Catalan as Sankt Pauli: un alter futbol és possible, in 2017. The English language edition was published in late 2020 by Pluto Press, “an independent publisher of radical, left-wing non-fiction books”, wholly appropriate for the unique club that is FC St. Pauli.

Content wise it is divided into five major parts, titled, Informal Beginnings, War and Peace: From the Third Reich to the Bundesliga, A Club of Belief: The pirates of the league, Terraces with Conscience and St Paulinism Without Borders, with an Epilogue, Against Modern Football. The chapters within each section provide context for the club that St. Pauli is today. Therefore readers are presented with a timeline which takes at its beginning a brief history of football in Germany from the second half of the nineteenth century and the establishment of the early football clubs in Hamburg, before the official formation of St. Pauli in 1910, following the club and the social and political machinations within Germany and the Hamburg district through to the end of the 2015/16 Bundesliga 2 season.

As a result, this is no simple season-by-season summary of St. Pauli, instead this is a book which has the feel of an academic read, with copious footnotes, an extensive bibliography and index as authors Carles Vinas and Natxo Parra use social history, politics and football to tell the story of a club that despite no significant record of honours and is overshadowed by its city neighbour, HSV Hamburg, has a global following.

What sparked this, can essentially be traced back to the 1980s “thanks to young group of people from the autonomous, punk and squatting movements who began turning St. Pauli into the cult club it is today”. They created a club that opposed to racism, sexism and homophobia, and fought against fascism and right-wing extremism and which today are still central values of Sankt Pauli and has spawned Official fan clubs around the world, fighting and supporting similar causes.

However, the authors acknowledge that whilst these tenets have attracted fans who empathise with these ideals, it has also made the club trendy, with merchandise of the St. Pauli skull and crossbones, a must-have item for tourists and visitors to the Millerntor Stadium. And this is the modern day conundrum for St. Pauli – is the club one that is striving for playing in the top-division in Germany and entry into European competitions, which would require major financial input and down a route of commercialism or is it a club just happy to play at whatever level but sticking to supporting its causes and values. The fact remains that St. Pauli fans today “have the power to veto team sponsors thanks to the club’s management model” so are a significant force in terms of decision making at the club, something a million miles away from the vast majority throughout the world.

In closing the book, the Epilogue, Against Modern Football, is a discourse about how capitalism has ruined the game, detailing a blunt assessment of the realities of the sport today. One only has to look at the game in England, with the Premier League and the Sky TV contract, to see that football has been turned into a global business, where clubs are detached from its working-class roots, history and location, with ordinary fans priced out of attending games and indeed are now nothing more than consumers, with oligarch owners only interested in profit and making their club a global brand.

St. Pauli continue to show that there is a way for clubs to have a social conscience, to connect once again with its community, with fans playing their part, but how many other clubs and their supporters would swap their league titles and cups for a more democratic and socially responsible way? Maybe as has been the case here in England, there is an answer to been found at the non-league level of the game, where during 2020 and the COVID crisis, these clubs run by volunteers, got out into and connected with their respective communities, providing food and support in checking on the old and vulnerable as well as a range of other social projects.

Real Fans, Real Clubs, Real Football.

 

(Pluto Press. October 2020. Hardback 253 pages)

 

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Book Review – Sir Unwin Pugh: From Hull to Camp Nou by Warren Dudley

The Bromley Boys DVD cover

Warren Dudley is a screenwriter best known for the 2018 film The Bromley Boys based on the book about Bromley FC by Dave Roberts. In 2020 Dudley turned his hand to writing novels, producing Baby Blue: An American Horror Story and then his football based book, Sir Unwin Pugh: From Hull to Camp Nou.

The author himself describes it as, “a comedy football autobiography about a 90 year old ex-player and raconteur called Sir Unwin Pugh. A bit Partridge, a bit Count Arthur Strong, a bit Ron Atkinson.” Traits from these three personas are presented to the reader, as Sir Unwin regals his life story against the background of an impending court case. Like Alan Partridge, Pugh is never afraid to promote his own worth and has something of the Little Englander about him, with his right-wing views evident through his story. Pugh also displays at times a pompous attitude with significant delusions about his abilities as a player and manager, and indeed his life in all aspects, features akin to the Count Arthur Strong character. In respect of Dudley’s nod to the much travelled ex-manager Ron Atkinson, Pugh comes to represent all the cliches that managers and pundits come to espouse in the game over the last few years. There are of course other influences, with this book also aiming an arrow firmly at the ‘boy-done-good’ football autobiographies.

As its title suggests, the book does indeed take readers from Hull and its team Hull City to the Nou Camp the home of Spanish giants Barcelona FC via Pugh’s playing and managing exploits. However, in addition to the football related aspects, there are various bizarre tales of song-writing, business interests and his various marriages, with each chapter a mini-story or anecdote in the overall tale. As the book cover itself headlines, this is a “Footballish Story”.

Dudley is clearly a skilled writer which means this is a very readable and in parts amusing adventure. Comedy like music or art, is all about personal taste and therefore whilst one might appreciate a particular form, invariably it can never appeal to everyone. With that in mind, this readers view is that this book is likely to divide opinion.

 

(Sixty6Media. November 2020. Hardback 278 pages)

 

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Book Review – The Arsenal Shirt: The Official History of the Iconic Gunners Jersey by James Elkin and Simon Shakeshaft

This is the second edition of this ‘coffee table book’ with the original edition released in November 2014 and titled The Arsenal Shirt: The History of the Iconic Gunners Jersey Told Through an Extraordinary Collection of Match Worn Shirts. As with then, the authors are James Elkin and Simon Shakeshaft, with much of the collection referenced in the first book seen and added to in this second edition, belonging to co-author James Elkin.

That first edition proved to be popular with both the book-buying public and the book industry itself, as it was nominated for ‘Best Illustrated book’ at the 2015 British Sports Book Awards. It is not hard to see why the first edition was nominated back then as in the 2020 update, the glorious glossy pages continue to be a feast for the eyes.

That first edition was 256 pages, and this second edition sees the book grow to 368 pages as it brings the home and away kits of the Gunners right up to date including those worn during the COVID impacted conclusion of the 2019/20 Premier League campaign, the delayed 2019/20 FA Cup Final and the start of the ‘Behind Closed Doors’ 2020/21 season. Through its pages it traces and brings to life the history of the club, with the first shirt illustrated being that worn in the 1927 FA Cup Final by Bob John. There then follows examples of the Gunners match worn shirts through the ages as league titles, domestic cups and European trophies have been won and lost. Beyond the story of the Gunners, the timeline provides readers with a visual guide to the changes to the playing jersey as football has become influenced and changed by new methods of manufacturing, as well as the commercialisation and globalisation of the modern game.

Initially clubs rarely changed the designs of their shirt and this is reflected in the book by the fact that the period from 1927 to 1965 (38 years) is covered by just 26 pages. The biggest period of change began in late 1970s when the replica kits market was kickstarted by the, at the time,  revolutionary manufacturer Admiral. Suddenly shirts were open to different design interpretations, with them becoming adorned by the makers logo and by 1987 clubs were all wearing sponsorship on their shirts – plain shirts with just a club badge, now confined to the history pages. The changes didn’t stop there though, as players names and squad numbers became the norm and then sleeve patches denoting the competition came to be standard on shirt sleeves. As 2020 has shown, the shirt has also become a vehicle for spreading awareness and supporting causes, as ‘Black Lives Matter’ and ‘Thank You NHS’  logos were added to shirts when the Premier League restarted to complete the 2019/20 season.

Whilst this book is very much visually based, the supporting text for each shirt is informative and there are a number of interesting chapters that detail some Arsenal specific topics, such as the introduction of the iconic white sleeve to the shirt, how down the years the Captain choose whether the sides played in long or short sleeved shirts and a tribute to those people who have served as the Club Kit Man. In addition, the reader can learn why competitions such as the Premier League, FA Cup and UEFA Champions League all have different fonts for player names and numbers, and images of these are painstakingly recorded in the book. It is without doubt a wonderful piece of research in detailing the minor variations and rarities of Arsenal shirts, with for instance examples of jerseys worn on overseas tours, resplendent with players name and sponsors in different languages, which even the most ardent Gunners fan might not have been aware of until this book.

The game fans witness today may be as far removed from what the Victorians watched as you can get, but whatever happens to football in the future it is hoped that a team’s colours will always remain sacrosanct. This book shows how the shirt is a vital part of a club’s identity.

 

(Vision Sports Publishing. October 2020 [2nd edition]. Hardback 368 pages)

 

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Book Review – The Man of All Talents: The Extraordinary Life of Douglas ‘Duggy’ Clark by Steven Bell

Back in August 2019, Steve Bell wrote the heart-breaking yet inspiring book, From Triumph to Tragedy: The Chapecoense Story, which looked at the small-town Brazilian football club that made worldwide news following their meteoric rise from non-league to continental sensation, and the tragic air disaster involving them that followed. Whilst that first book from Bell told the story of a team over 5,000 miles from his Huddersfield home, his second, sees a tale much closer to the North of England, as readers are treated to a book about Douglas ‘Duggy’ Clark.

Reading this you may well think, ‘who is Douglas Clark and why would anybody write about him?’ And the reason is that his life was quite simply an incredible story, which Bell has researched diligently to produce an intriguing book. ‘Duggy’ was only 59 when he died in 1951, but what he achieved in those years is quite astonishing and is aptly summed up Bell in the books title.

Essentially there were three significant phases to Duggy’s life, and this is reflected in the way Bell has structured his book. Part 1 covers his early years growing up in Maryport, assisting his father with his coal round and his introduction to the local style of wrestling known as Cumberland & Westmoreland. Duggy as a young lad had incredible strength and was also a prodigious rugby forward, and his talent was soon spotted resulting in a move south to join the Northern Union club Huddersfield (who today are known as Huddersfield Giants playing in Super League). This first section of the book focuses on Duggy’s rugby league career where he became part of the “Team of All Talents” who in 1914/15 won all four of the competitions available to them. He also became a Great Britain international and took part in the infamous Rorke’s Drift Test against Australia in July 1914 when the Lions overcame incredible odds to win the game.

Part 2 sees the World plunged into the Great War of 1914 to 1918, and after he enlisted in 1916, Duggy is posted to some of the worst conflicts during that time including, the Somme and Passchendaele. Duggy earned the Military Medal for his bravery, but the injuries suffered meant that when he was discharged, “the doctor awarded him a 20 percent disability certificate” and warned “if Duggy wanted to live a long and comfortable life, he should avoid any form of strenuous activity – forever.” However, once back in England and he recuperated, Duggy resumed his trophy-laden rugby league career with Huddersfield playing his last game for The Fartowners in February 1929, his beloved county Cumberland in 1930, England in 1925 and a final Great Britain tour to New Zealand 1920. This second section doesn’t end with Duggy retiring gracefully, as he concentrates more on the wrestling circuit in Cumbria as he captured numerous Cumberland & Westmoreland belts and was crowned World Heavyweight Championship in 1925, 1926 and 1930.

The third and final section of the book looks at the period from 1930 with the emergence of ‘All-In’ wrestling with Duggy adapting his skills as he reached his 40s. Despite his age and having to deal with this new style of wrestling Duggy continued to enjoy success before Father Time eventually caught up with him and younger opponents came to dominate the sport which had become a huge success at home and abroad. Duggy’s prowess and the popularity of wrestling even saw him make a trip to Australia and New Zealand which coincided with the Great Britain rugby league tour in 1938 as well as tours to mainland Europe and the USA.

In the first two parts, Bell has the gift of access to some of Duggy’s journals and war diaries, which are woven seamlessly into the narrative. They provide a warmth and generosity of spirit that deliver a glimpse of this gentle giant, but on the other hand also give a first-hand account of the horrors of life on the frontline during the First World War. For the third part, Bell continues the story without the ‘voice’ of Duggy, who never documented his time in the world of ‘All-In’ wrestling. However, Bell’s research provides the readers with tales of Duggy’s later career that saw him travel the globe to promote the sport. Indeed, Bell doesn’t tell Duggy’s tale in isolation, as there is context provided in terms of his Huddersfield teammates, the First World War, the realities of working class life and wrestling post his retirement and subsequent death.

Like Duggy and his incredible range of talents, this book will appeal across a range of readers, with rugby league, wrestling and military aficionados all able to take something from this quite fascinating story. Douglas Clark – indeed a Man of All Talents.

 

(Pitch Publishing Ltd. October 2020. Paperback 256 pages)

 

Book Review – The Early Years of Belper Town Football Club 1878-1912: From Windmill Lane to the Acorn Ground by Mike Smith

Belper Town Football Club, nicknamed The Nailers, are a club based in Derbyshire, in a town approximately 7 miles north of Derby, who in the 2020/21 football season were plying their trade in the Northern Premier League, South/East Division (level 8 of the English Football Pyramid, where the Premier League is level 1).

Their unusual nickname came about because the craft of nail making began in Belper in the Middle Ages when it was the site of a hunting lodge for John of Gaunt. The huntsmen needed nails for the shoes of their horses and the trade in nails eventually grew. It was a domestic industry with the Nailers working in family groups but, in 1861, the introduction of machinery to manufacture nails was the beginning of the end for the local trade which died out altogether at the beginning of the century to be replaced by modern industry and commerce in the town. Like the nail making industry, Belper Town FC has faded away in the past and Mike Smith’s book, The Early Years of Belper Town Football Club 1878-1912: From Windmill Lane to the Acorn Ground tells the story of the first incarnation of the football club.

The clubs current badge (see right) states 1883 as the date of formation, Smith though in the book states, looking at various precedents I would argue that Belper Town were formed in 1878 rather than 1883. Part of this conclusion from the author is the existence of Belper St Peter’s FC (who changed their name to Belper Town FC for 1883/84 season) playing games as early as 1878.

This book which is an incredible piece of research and which must have taken an inordinate amount of patience and persistence, seeks to detail the highs and lows of the club, both on and off the pitch, during The Nailers initial manifestation as a football club. In addition to a season by season description and match reports of the games played by Belper Town, there are sections, which highlight some of the important names involved with the club in the late 19th and early 20th century and also contains a number of photographs and a detailed statistical record of the club including results, scorers and league tables.

Amongst the early highlights of the club was an FA Cup First Round tie against Sheffield Wednesday on 15 October 1887 in which Belper were narrowly defeated 3-2 by the Yorkshire giants. However, to put this into context, in the 1887/88 season this was before the age of qualifying rounds. Belper had other success during its early days, with Derby & District League titles in 1899/1900 and 1900/01 as well as five Derbyshire Divisional Cup wins between 1901 and 1907.

It is all too easy to forget that the game back then was a very different one to that we watch today. As an example, goals were still able to be scored by “scrimmage” i.e. where players bunch together to force the ball over the line, as still occurs in rugby union today. Smith also details how often games were not ninety minutes, for instance, due to teams turning up late and the light not being sufficient to complete a normal game, or where the pitch conditions or weather reduced playing time. In addition, many games took place with teams not able to play with a full compliment of players and so teams scoring six plus goals was not uncommon, with many netting double-figures.

Alongside the realities of Victorian football, the author provides readers with some absolute gems of stories, such as from the November 1896 Derbyshire FA meeting. Buxton Football Club complained about injuries to several of their players, caused by a member of the Bonsall Football Club who had an artificial arm…After a long debate it was decided that players with artificial arms should take them off before taking part in any game.” Additionally, Smith details events such as the mind-boggling “Man v Elephant” football games and even drops in an outline of Belper Town’s brief flirtation with baseball in 1900. IT is easy to forget that the game was popular in England with the Baseball Ground, first used as the home of Derby Baseball Club from 1890 until 1898 and then for football as the home of Derby County from 1895 until 1997.

Whilst the game was very different back then, there are some things in the sport that don’t change and that is in relation to finance and the pull of the professional clubs. The Nailers demise, as they were unable to complete the 1911/12 season, came about through the declining gates that meant the club were running at a loss, due in part to the draw of other clubs in the area especially of Derby County who were one of the 12 founder members of the Football League in 1888. The reality though for The Nailers was that it would not be until 1951 that Belper Town got back on its feet and become the club that exists today.

Some might argue that books such as this have a very limited market, but the reality is that it will appeal to anyone interested in the early origins of the game and social history of the time, especially those in the Derbyshire region, as the background to the rivalries with the likes of Buxton, Gresley Rovers, Matlock Town and Ilkeston Town are detailed from the Victorian era.

 

(Michael John Kirk Smith. April 2020. Paperback 260 pages)

 

For copies of the book (£12.00 plus £2.50 postage and packing), please contact: mossleysmiffy99@googlemail.com

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Book Review: My Life in Red and White – My Autobiography by Arsene Wenger

For Arsenal fans and football scholars, the release of Arsene Wenger’s first ever autobiography, My Life in Red and White, signalled a much-anticipated event, a chance to hear from the man who stamped his mark on Arsenal and the Premier League, a man who divided opinion but unquestionably brought success, a man who was notoriously private and enigmatic away from the pitch, but who wore his heart on his sleeve during matches. But those hoping for a no-holds-barred confessional, with revelations about his players, opponents and fellow managers will be disappointed. Wenger is nothing if not a principled man – as Arsenal fans will attest, either positively citing his loyalty to the club or conversely bemoaning his stubbornness to see out his contract – so it should be no real surprise that instead of a sensationalised tell-all, the autobiography is as measured, moderate and considered as the man himself, with astute observations on his own childhood and entry into football and thoughtful reflections on management and the game.

From the prologue, it becomes clear that this isn’t going to be the usual football autobiography, there’s something of a literary quality to the writing, and apologies to any other footballers or managers out there, but there’s a sense of sophistication and depth that isn’t often found in the genre, but speaks integrally of Wenger’s character. Nicknamed the professor, the suitability of that moniker is evidenced immediately, in the emergence of a man who is a deep thinker, an intense and serious character, and a dignified and humble personality, and what emerges too as Wenger takes readers through his early years is both an idiosyncratic, ambitious young man amidst a modest farming community in Alsace and a dedicated, obsessive love of the game that sets him apart. These are characteristics that were to define Wenger’s career.

As too was the notion of philosophy. That Wenger was a visionary, revolutionary of the game is unquestionable. His first years in particular at Arsenal and in English football changed the course of both, and the book explores some of his key thoughts and ideas that underpinned his management, including his expectations of players, the psychology of the game and player management.

Although the autobiography does touch on individual seasons, games and players, somewhat by necessity – it would be impossible to cover every game in a career spanning three decades in management – the book offers rather much more of an overview of the main points in his career and his reflections on them. It is interesting to hear his take on the Emirates financial balancing act and perceptive words on Mesut Ozil, as well as a frank admission that one of the great regrets of his life (not his career, his life!) was not losing van Persie to Manchester United, Henry or Fabregas to Barcelona, but Ashley Cole to Chelsea. Meanwhile, his reflections on life after Arsenal are particularly poignant.

But, sadly, there is so much that is barely touched on or skipped over altogether, and not just the small stuff, but title wins and trophies are condensed into mere paragraphs, and clashes and disappointments, transfers and injury troubles are all largely missing. Of course, to distil such a long and significant career into 300-odd pages is something of an impossibility and it begs the question whether the book should have taken a different form – after all the Invincibles period could quite rightly command an entire book on its own. So, as it is, the autobiography does feel particularly condensed, but having said that, even in this abbreviated form, readers do get a great insight into, and a sense of, the man himself. Arsene Wenger emerges very much as the intense, contemplative, conscientious character that he was so often depicted as: someone who has dedicated his life to the sport, who lived and died by results and for whom football and Arsenal really did become the centre of his universe.

Much like Arsene himself, this book will divide opinion as, in many ways, it fundamentally encapsulates the perfect dichotomy of the man. Whether you love him or loathe him, this book will do little to change those views and simply serve to reinforce them. Wenger cynics and detractors will be quick to point out his stubbornness, his blinkeredness and his inflexibility, but fans will acknowledge Wenger’s qualities for what they are: determination, relentlessness and a single-minded pursuit of success.

(W&N. October 2020. Hardback 352 pages)

Jade Craddock

 

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Book Review: Fergus McCann v David Murray – How Celtic Turned the Tables on Their Glasgow Rivals by Stephen O’Donnell

Stephen O’Donnell’s book is a thorough and powerful analysis of how the Glasgow footballing giants – Celtic and Rangers – have been managed and mismanaged. Two ex-Chairmen are the focus of the narrative and it is a damning commentary on how borrowing on a huge scale, mostly prompted by the self-promoting David Murray, was the eventual undoing of Rangers whilst Celtic found an unlikely hero in Fergus McCann. His ‘tight-ship’ budgeting proved unpopular at the time, especially when contrasted with free-spending Rangers, but ultimately proved to be the correct approach.

Rangers ran up colossal debt and there is a strong sense that they ‘got off light’, not being stripped of the many titles and trophies they won in the years leading up to insolvency in 2012 and not having to start completely from scratch like many smaller Scottish clubs in a similar plight. O’Donnell is also quite clear about who the real culprit is – Sir David Murray, despite Craig Whyte picking up the poisoned chalice as Chairman and then copping for almost all the criticism.

The book, all 353 pages of it, gives a detailed history of both clubs which is essential for a full understanding of the approach and effectiveness of both McCann and Murray. Celtic had a Hiberno-Catholic foundation, unashamedly so since its original existence was directly to help the poor Irish children in the east end of Glasgow. But in Celtic’s case that early sectarianism was continuously diluted over the years. That was not so with Rangers until the time of Graeme Souness as manager and the signing of the Catholic Maurice Johnson in 1989. Much of the blame for this must be directed at the Freemasons who took a firm grip on the club before WW1 when the extreme anti-Catholic stance of the shipbuilding giant Harland and Wolff, major financial supporters, was adopted by Rangers.

The author sees Murray’s Thatcherite attitudes to borrowing as the underpinning factor in why Rangers racked up such massive debts – at times approaching £100 million. The Scottish banks were all too happy to indulge him in this high-risk game, though. It seemed that Murray need only make a phone call to his buddy Gavin Masterton who was Managing Director at the Bank of Scotland and a huge loan would be granted in minutes.

Scottish officialdom comes in for the author’s criticism, too. Examples of its longstanding anti-Celtic bias are legion but perhaps the most notorious is when the registration of new signing, Jorge Cadete, was deliberately delayed for nearly six weeks by Chief Executive Jim Farry until after Celtic had played Rangers in the Cup semi-final.

The question may well be asked; How come this situation was so little understood by the wider public?

This brings us to the final strand of O’Donnell’s argument, that the Scottish media was very pro-Rangers. To those not fully acquainted with all the details, the assumption will probably be that both sides were equally guilty of sectarianism but the author points out it was more like 90:10, Rangers being much the worse. Supported by a fawning media, however, any story was almost always skewed in their favour, particularly at Celtic’s expense.

This anti-Catholic sectarianism peddled by the media was a blight which, ultimately, did no one any good and plenty of harm along the way. O’Donnell does not make the same Freemason link with the press as he does with Rangers but the reader can speculate. Consequently, as the author points out, anything McCann did was viewed negatively in the papers whilst Murray remained their Golden Boy, simply above all criticism. O’Donnell also points out that McCann did himself few favours, his dealings with the media being poor, leaving him open to being mocked and pilloried by them. Which he duly was.

Celtic were to have the last laugh, however, and they say he who laughs last, laughs longest. As Rangers were continuing to store up eventual disaster for themselves, McCann’s financial shrewdness and astute investment in rebuilding Parkhead as a fine all-seater stadium, was finally complemented by Martin O’Neill’s canny management allowing Celtic to compete with Rangers on a consistent level. Then Celtic grew whilst Rangers began to implode until, after the financial crash in 2008, their fate was sealed.

O’Donnell does indulge himself from time to time in reportage on Celtic matches. He is clearly a Celt but, wisely, lets the facts speak for themselves. An observation has to be made that, although it is very well-written, the complete absence of graphs, charts, tables or whatever means that the reader is required to hold an enormous amount of information in his or her head. Being able to make quick cross-references would have greatly helped.

(Pitch Publishing. July 2020. Hardback 353 pages)

 

Graeme Garvey

 

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Book Review: Football’s Black Pioneers: The Stories of the First Black Players to Represent the 92 League Clubs by Bill Hearn & David Gleave

2020 will undoubtedly be remembered as the year that the world was brought to a standstill by the COVID-19 outbreak, but it also will be remembered for the Black Lives Matter campaign that also went global, sparked by the killing of George Floyd in the USA whilst being arrested by a white police officer. Given that scenario, the release of Football’s Black Pioneers: The Stories of the First Black Players to Represent the 92 League Clubs by Bill Hearn and David Gleave is timely indeed.

The two authors have taken the 92 clubs of the top four divisions of the English game and through their research discovered the first black players that pulled on the shirt for those teams. For some clubs it throws up some interesting results, take Leeds United for example. Many of the Elland Road faithful would presume that the talented Albert Johanneson was the first black player to represent the club, whereas in fact that honour belongs to Gerry Francis who debuted on 30 November 1957 against Birmingham City. As a Fulham fan, I had seen Stan Horne play in the early 1970s and was reliably informed that he was the Cottagers first black player. However, this book provides evidence that Egyptian player Hassan Hegazi turned out for the club in November 1911.

Indeed this book is littered with great surprises and stories at every turn, so readers get to learn about the black pioneers of the Victorian era such as Arthur Wharton, Fred Corbett and John Walker all the way through to those players of the ‘new-boys’ in the Football League such as Salford City and Harrogate Town. A personal favourite is the Stevenage chapter, which tells the story of Roland Butcher the first black player to play Test Cricket for England and who turned out for the football club in the early 1970s – talented indeed. In addition there are many familiar names including Howard Gayle, Viv Anderson, Laurie Cunningham and Chris Kamara, but also many others who made only a handful of appearances in becoming forerunners and ground breakers for the black players in the modern game.

Whilst the book is enormously entertaining it also details the issues that players and their families suffered both on and off the pitch. The discrimination is laid bare as stories of the abuse suffered by being a minority in cities up and down the country are told, as with the struggle to find accommodation and work especially for the Windrush generation. On the pitch, black players suffered racist chanting, being spat at, having bananas thrown at them and discriminatory behaviour from within their own club. One telling aspect as to how times have changed from the book, is that many players of the 1970s recount how they were told or indeed simply put up with the racism from the terraces and their opponents. However, this is not a position shared by players subsequently and we have seen in recent years, games being halted and in some cases abandoned due to racism whether from the stands or the opposition.

This is an excellent piece of research and writing, which is both informative in relation to the experiences of black players down the years and their contribution to football in England, but an insight into the game and social history over that period. Football has come some way in throwing off its racist images from the dark days of the 1970s and 80s, but there should be no room for complacency and as recent events have shown there is still work to be done.

 

(Conker Editions Ltd. August 2020. Paperback 228 pages)

 

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Book Review: Man Friday: The First Half (The Life and Times of Robin Friday) by Stuart Kane

Where to start? Well, the back cover of this book defines itself as “biographical fiction” so a definition of the term is as good a place as any to begin. In essence, biographical fiction is a form of writing which takes a real-life individual and combines actual events in their life with a fictional narrative in which other situations and characters are created to tell the story.

Man Friday: The First Half (The Life and Times of Robin Friday) by Stuart Kane, isn’t the first book in the football arena to use such a form, with David Peace’s excellent The Damned Utd (published 2006) and Red or Dead (published 2013) forerunners. Peace looked at the 44 days that Brian Clough spent at Elland Road in charge of Leeds United at the start of the 1974/75 season, in The Damned Utd, whilst Red or Dead featured the managerial career of Bill Shankly at Liverpool from 1959 to 1974.

Whilst both of Peace’s books looked at managers and life in the then top-flight of English Football – the First Division, Kane turns his attention to a player from the other end of the football spectrum, Robin Friday at Division Four side, Reading.

This first book whilst dominated by Friday’s career at Reading between 1974 and 1976, provides the reader with a very brief introduction to his upbringing, with details of his playing time as a youth at Chelsea, his early drug taking, a spell in borstal and a near fatal accident whilst working asphalting. They are a useful scene setter in understanding the character of Robin Friday and the way he led his life.

Kane provides details of the games that Friday played in at Reading’s old Elm Park ground and provides in each, on the one hand an element of factual content in terms of the score-line and scorers and on the other provides a very real sense of what football was like at this level during the 70s. This was a time when the game was very physical and skilful players such as Friday got little protection from referee’s, and their play was not helped by surfaces that ranged from grassless and bone hard to mud baths. Life in the Fourth Division was unglamorous, as fans and players endured poor facilities and crumbling stadiums, with the threat of hooliganism also a possible part of the matchday experience. Players at that time were a lifetime away from those of today with dietary plans and inventive training, instead this was a period when the drinking culture was the norm.

The book whilst successfully capturing the football landscape of the time, also delivers through Friday, the superstition, repetition and routine of life as a professional player. Where in The Damned Utd, Peace has Brian Clough repeatedly prowling the corridors of Elland Road as he attempts to deal with the reputation of former Manager Don Revie that hangs over Clough and the club, Kane has Friday going through the same match routine prior to the start of the game. Out on the pitch is where Friday can excel and express himself, with his off-field drug taking and drinking providing his escape from the pressures of life, which Kane imparts through the fictionalisation of life away from the pitch.

This is an engaging read and draws you into Friday’s world, leaving the reader eagerly awaiting the second half of the story.

 

(Helpston Fuller. May 2020. Paperback 326pp)